The 11 essential things to do in Essaouira

Are you going to visit Essaouira in Morocco? Discover our selection of must-see activities to make the most of this desert pearl.

Essaouira has a strategic position on the Atlantic coast and has, therefore, always been an important trade port since the 15th century. Various populations and cultures have cosmopolitanized for centuries, creating a city with a cosmopolitan atmosphere. His many monuments give him a charm that is not found elsewhere in Morocco.

Between mosques, synagogues, fortifications, beaches and markets, visit Essaouira ensures an unforgettable stay.

1. Medina

To visit Essaouira, it is first to immerse yourself in the typical Moroccan atmosphere. And what better than strolling through the narrow streets of the Medina to meet the inhabitants? You will be walking around souks in small restaurants, between purchases and tea tastings. The different souks offer all kinds of souvenirs and gifts: spices, olives, crafts... The charm of the historic centre and the gouaille of the merchants will make you spend a pleasant time.

The Medina is surrounded by fortifications on which it is possible to climb. If you are looking for what to do in Essaouira, the Medina is a must. It was ranked as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2001.

2. The ramparts

The ramparts of Essaouira were erected in the 18th century to protect the city from foreign invasions. Essaouira is then the main commercial port of Morocco and Sultan Mohamed Ben Abdallah decides to build fortifications to protect her. It is the French architect Theodore Cornut which is chosen to draw the ramparts and direct the work. A student of the Marquis de Vauban, he creates a speaker around the Medina, inspired by the fortifications of Saint-Malo.

Coté ville, the fortress is pierced with monumental doors. To the ocean, you can climb the ramparts to the sqala , and admire the twenty Spanish cannons pointed to the sea. From the top of the tower you will have a view of the Medina, the sea and the islets off.

3. The fishing port

The port of Essaouira is deeply linked to the history of the city and an immanquable if you are going to visit Essaouira. Once known as the port of Timbuktu, it served as a link between trans-Saharan roads to black Africa and major commercial shipping routes. Today, one of the three most important Sardinian ports in Morocco remains. This is certainly the most lively place in the city, especially in the early afternoon. Fishing boats return and unload their catches of the day, under the attentive eye of the seagulls, cormorans and cats waiting for their turn with more or less patience. Dorades, sardines and other crustaceans are then sold to the Criée, in a cacophonic atmosphere, but all organized.

A few steps away, sluts cook these fresh products for an instant tasting. In the summer, you may have the chance to attend an improvised dive contest. The children of the city gather for ever more impressive jumps, from the pontoons or even the fortifications and towers. A shipyard is also on site, for the construction of wooden trawlers, in an artisanal way. An interesting place so, if you're looking for what to do in Essaouira for a day.

4. The sunset

Admiring a sunset is one of the must-see activities if you plan to visit Essaouira. The geographic location of the city and picturesque buildings offer breathtaking landscapes when the sun declines on the horizon. Birds whose shadows are cut on the background of orange light will be the preferred models of your photo shoot.

For the best spots where to observe the sunset, we recommend the sqala Kasbah, next to the cannons. You can also go to the port or stroll around the sqala from the port, to see the iridescent colours of the twilight reflect on the ramparts.

5. The souks

If you are looking for what to do in Essaouira, then do not miss a shopping session in the different souks of the city. Less tourist than those of major cities like Marrakech or Agadir, they have been able to remain authentic. There are original handicraft products that differ from those of the rest of the country. In the jewelry souk, you will find jewellers who create the pieces by hand under your eyes. The leatherwork and marquetry workshops also offer great surprises.

We'll take a look at the meat souk. The fish souk are located in a building protected by a beautiful glass roof that gives it an undeniable seal. You choose your fresh fish and then cook it in one of the many clusters that complete the building. The spicy souk will amaze you by its colors, with the tas of raz-el-hanout, cumin or paprika arranged symmetrically.

6. The beach

The main beach is spread over several kilometers between the fortress and the south of the city. Guests can relax on sun loungers, enjoy a drink or enjoy Moroccan specialities while enjoying the sun. The blond sand caressed by the swell makes Essaouira beach one of the most beautiful in Morocco. You will admire the arabesques of kite surf sails in the blue sky, as well as the surfers that cut the waves and cross in a well-oiled mechanical ballet.

For the most athletic, it is possible to take courses or simply rent equipment. In the south of the beach you will find dromadaires who will take you on a walk, a perfect activity if you are looking for what to do in Essaouira with children.

7. The village of Diabat

Just 3 kilometres south of Essaouira is the charming village of Diabat. Its beautiful beach is suitable for nautical activities and there are both high-end accommodations and pensions at home. In Diabat is the palace buried Dar Sultan, former residence of Sultan Mohamed Ben Abdallah, which overlooks the estuary of the Oued Ksob . Diabat was also known to have been frequented by hippies in the 1970s. Singer Jimmy Hendrix stayed there and would have been inspired by the crowded palace to write his famous song "Cast made of sand".

8. Women’s oil production cooperatives in Argan

The arganier, the tree that produces the fruit extracted from Argan’s oil, grows only in Morocco. More precisely in the triangle Essaouira-Tiznit-Taroudant.

A few kilometers from Essaouira, you will find cooperatives managed by women who work the fruit of the argan tree to produce organically certified edible or cosmetic oil. This miraculous oil, taken from major chefs but also from cosmetic laboratories, provides income to Berber women and their families. You will meet the workers who will explain all the manufacturing process. In particular, you will learn that it takes 35 kilograms of dry fruit and 20 hours of work to produce a litre of Argan oil. Visit Essaouira will allow you to bring this luxury product to you directly from the producer.

9. The Synagogue of Simon Attias

Mellah is the former Jewish quarter of Essaouira. Until the 19th century, Essaouira had a strong Jewish population, which left many architectural testimonies such as the Synagogue Simon Attias. This religious building is remarkably preserved. These 500 square meters are spread over three levels, between the prayer hall, a cultural centre and the museum of Judaism. Observe the wrought iron mezzanine that was reserved for women. The synagogue was renovated in 2015 with ancient materials to preserve its original appearance.

10. The hammams

The hammam is inseparable from Moroccan culture and forms an activity of choice when visiting Essaouira. Most hotels have a hammam, but to imbue you with the real Moroccan atmosphere, we recommend you go to a public bath.

If it’s not easy to immediately understand all codes and rituals, you’re guaranteed to spend a good time relaxing. For an even more perfect relaxation session, employees also offer massages and scrubs.

11. A walk in the desert

Several formulas allow you to venture into the desert to grasp the particular atmosphere that reigns there. This sand immensity is accessible in 4×4, in quad or in dromedary. Circuits in a three-hour quad allow you to enjoy the landscape while enjoying strong sensations.

For adventurers, several day trips are organized. It is encamped around the fire, the gaze on the stars and the lacked path, spared from all light pollution. After a traditional Berber meal, you will fall asleep at the noise of the brazard's crepit, before a new extraordinary day.

How to get to Essaouira?

By plane

Essaouira-Mogador Airport serves the city of Essaouira. It is located 18 kilometres from the city centre and is easily accessible by taxi.

Regular links from France are provided. EasyJet offers flights from Lyon and Bordeaux, Transavia from Paris-Orly and RyanAir from Marseille. You can also reach Essaouira from Brussels or Casablanca. In any case, use a comparison of flights as Ulysses to find the best flight deals to Essaouira.

By bus from Marrakech

From Marrakech, several companies such as Supratours or CTM provide the connection to Essaouira in 3 hours Road. It will cost you 7€ about. Supratours takes you directly to the city center of Essaouira. Departures take place several times in the day. From Agadir, the companies and the journey time are the same. The rate is 12€ Go back.

Where to stay in Essaouira?

You will find beautiful hotels in the heart of Essaouira Medina. Private establishments located in small streets or along the sea. If you have heavy luggage, choose a hotel not far from the doors of the Medina, the cars not circulating inside.

South of the city near Tagharte beach, there are very beautiful riads that offer high-end services. In any case, look for accommodation on a Compare hotels like Booking. You will find the best offers according to your criteria and budget, and you will be able to enjoy the comments and reviews of previous travellers.